Inuk activist Aaju Peter has been fighting against European legislation banning sealskin products for decades, and her efforts are finally gaining recognition. A recent report from the Senate committee on fisheries and oceans titled “Sealing the Future: A Call to Action” acknowledges the harms caused by the ban and proposes recommendations to revive the suffering seal-products industry.
The report highlights the challenges facing the Canadian seal harvest, particularly in Nunavut where 90% of the harvest occurs. One major issue identified is the lack of education around the sealing industry, prompting a call for a national and international campaign to promote Canadian seal products. Peter emphasizes that seal hunting is sustainable, non-polluting, and healthy, aligning with efforts to address climate change.
The Senate committee also addresses the issue of misinformation spread by non-profit organizations about seal harvesting, proposing changes to the Income Tax Act to revoke their tax-exempt status. Conservative Sen. Fabian Manning, the committee chair, advocates for equal treatment of the sealing industry compared to other food industries, emphasizing the need for fair trade opportunities.
While seal populations in Canada are believed to be healthy, the report notes a lack of data on some species, particularly those found in the Arctic. The impact of seal populations on fisheries is also considered, with the report calling for more research to understand their effects. Despite the absence of catch limits on seals since 2016, the seal harvest has become unprofitable due to negative portrayals by animal rights groups.
Import bans in countries like the U.S. and Taiwan pose a significant challenge to the Canadian sealing industry. An exemption for Indigenous harvesters from the European Union’s seal import ban has not translated to increased demand, highlighting the need for more education and advocacy. Aaju Peter stresses the importance of educating both Canadians and international audiences to support the revitalization of the sealing industry.
Overall, the Senate committee’s report signals a potential shift in attitudes towards the Canadian seal harvest, offering hope for the industry’s future. With continued advocacy and education, there may be opportunities to overcome import bans and revitalize this important aspect of Inuit culture and livelihood.