Afghan women face challenges due to male guardian regulations

Since the Taliban regained power in Afghanistan, strict rules have been imposed on women, including the requirement of having a male guardian, known as a “mahram,” accompany them on trips and in public spaces. This practice has left many Afghan women struggling to navigate daily activities and fulfill their aspirations.

Under the Taliban’s interpretation of Islamic law, women are prohibited from traveling alone, entering government buildings, or even going on long trips without a male relative. This has led to instances where women have had to resort to finding strangers on the street to pose as their guardians in order to access essential services.

The enforcement of the mahram policy has created significant challenges for widows, single mothers, and women who do not have male relatives available to accompany them. Women have reported being arrested, harassed, and even prevented from participating in educational opportunities or seeking medical care due to the strict regulations.

Despite international criticism, the Taliban government has defended the policy, stating that it is in line with Islamic laws and traditions. However, many women in Afghanistan feel that the restrictions are limiting their freedom and opportunities for personal and professional growth.

Human rights organizations have condemned the mahram policy as discriminatory and degrading to women, with some women resorting to using fake identities or photos of male relatives to navigate daily life. The strict enforcement of the policy has also led to financial burdens for organizations and agencies that are required to provide male escorts for female employees.

As Afghan women continue to face these challenges, there is a growing call for the Taliban government to reconsider its policies and ensure that women are able to exercise their rights and freedoms without unnecessary restrictions.