Alabama union vote seen as bellwether for organizing auto workers in the South results in UAW loss

Workers at two Mercedes-Benz factories in Alabama have voted against joining the United Auto Workers, dealing a blow to efforts to strengthen organized labor in the South. The vote, with 2,045 in favor and 2,642 against, was closely watched as a test of the ability of labor groups to organize in a region known for resisting unions.

Mercedes-Benz U.S. International, Inc. expressed satisfaction with the fair election process and thanked workers for participating. However, Republican officials led a strong campaign against the organizing effort, with Alabama Governor Kay Ivey warning about “special interests” threatening jobs and values.

Despite the setback, the UAW is continuing its organizing efforts in the South, with ongoing campaigns at a Hyundai factory in Montgomery and recent successes at a Volkswagen plant in Chattanooga. Labor policy expert Seth Harris noted that while the road ahead may be challenging, the UAW will continue to fight for workers’ rights.

Organizers had accused Mercedes of underpaying workers, leading to multiple unfair labor practice complaints. Mercedes declined to comment on pay but emphasized its commitment to competitive compensation and a supportive work environment.

The outcome of the vote reflects the complex dynamics of labor relations in the South, where resistance to unions remains strong. As the UAW presses forward with its organizing efforts, the battle for workers’ rights in the region is likely to continue.