Exploring Rwanda’s Waste Management Practices and Challenges

Efforts to improve waste management at the household level in Rwanda have faced challenges despite growing awareness of environmental issues. According to a recent publication by the Ministry of Infrastructure, the practice of sorting waste at the source remains a significant hurdle nationwide.

Marguerite Uwimana, a Kigali resident, highlighted the difficulties faced by households in separating waste effectively due to a lack of time and resources. She emphasized the need for support and incentives from local authorities to facilitate household waste separation.

Small businesses like Epimaque Kalisa’s bakery also struggle with proper waste separation, citing a lack of resources and guidance. The absence of necessary tools and incentives makes it impractical for them to implement such practices.

Paulin Buregeya, Chief Executive of COPED, pointed out challenges faced by waste generators, collectors, and regulators. He stressed the need for investment in waste management infrastructure, especially trucks capable of handling different types of waste.

Dismas Karuranga, a pollution and waste policy specialist, highlighted collaborative efforts between the Government of Rwanda and international partners on projects like ‘Waste to Resource’ and ‘Waste and Circular Economy’. These initiatives aim to educate citizens on waste management practices and provide necessary tools for waste separation at home.

Despite the challenges, there is a collective effort to improve waste management practices in Rwanda, with a focus on sustainability and environmental protection. The collaboration between government, businesses, and communities is crucial in achieving effective waste management at the household level.