Philippines faces cybersecurity skills gap due to tech brain drain

The Philippines is facing a new challenge as the country experiences a surge in malicious cyber activity, highlighting a significant digital security skills gap. U.S. cybersecurity firm Resecurity reported a 325% increase in hacking and digital intrusions targeting the Philippines in the first quarter of 2024, particularly amidst escalating tensions with China over disputed territory in the South China Sea.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr has responded to this threat by launching a cybersecurity strategy to strengthen the nation’s cyber defenses against attacks and digital crimes. The military has also announced plans to establish a cyber command to address the growing cybersecurity challenges.

However, industry analysts have raised concerns about the shortage of skilled “cyber warriors” in the Philippines, estimating a need for tens of thousands of digital security professionals. Online threats, ranging from doxxing to digital surveillance, are on the rise in the Philippines and other Southeast Asian countries, underscoring the lack of resources and expertise to combat these threats effectively.

Despite offering competitive salaries, Filipino cybersecurity experts are being lured abroad by companies in the U.S., Singapore, the UK, and the Middle East, which provide better working conditions and relocation packages. The global shortage of cybersecurity professionals has reached a record high, with approximately 4 million vacancies worldwide, and developing countries like the Philippines are experiencing the fastest growth in this gap.

To address these challenges, the Philippine government has introduced new cybersecurity standards for educational institutions and training centers, aiming to enhance cybersecurity education and training programs. The government is also planning to introduce more specialist degrees and upskilling programs to attract and retain cybersecurity professionals in the country. As cybersecurity threats continue to evolve, fostering accessible career pathways will be crucial in building a robust cybersecurity workforce in the Philippines.