The Biden administration has finalized a significant overhaul of Title IX, the federal law that protects students from sex- and gender-based discrimination. The new rules, set to take effect on Aug. 1, will reverse Trump-era policies that critics say have favored those accused of sexual assault on school campuses.
Under the new policy, colleges will be able to use a lower standard to find someone guilty of sexual misconduct, and schools will be required to quickly respond to all types of sex-based discrimination, not just sexual harassment. Additionally, colleges will no longer be mandated to hold live hearings, potentially sparing victims from traumatic cross-examinations.
The regulations will expand the rights of LGBTQ students and staff, providing protections against harassment and discrimination. Pregnant students will also benefit from the new rules. The changes have been hailed as the most comprehensive reforms of Title IX in decades.
While the announcement fulfills one of Biden’s key campaign promises, critics have expressed frustration at the pace of the government’s actions. Some Republicans, including Rep. Virginia Foxx, have criticized the administration’s approach, accusing Biden of attempting to redefine sex and gender.
The involvement of transgender students in school sports remains a contentious issue, with a separate rule still in bureaucratic limbo. The Biden administration’s plans for this rule and its timeline remain unclear.
Overall, the new Title IX regulations mark a significant shift in how schools address sex-based discrimination, with advocates urging swift implementation to protect the rights of students. The upcoming presidential election could further impact the fate of these rules, highlighting the ongoing political debate surrounding this landmark law.