After participating in a running race like the recent Run United event, many runners may experience muscle soreness known as DOMS (delayed onset muscle soreness). This type of soreness typically sets in 24 to 48 hours after exercise and is caused by microscopic tears in the muscle fibers.
To treat muscle soreness effectively, experts recommend a combination of rest and recovery, heat or cold therapy, stretching, massage therapy, hydration, sleep, and light exercise or active recovery. Resting allows the body to heal and reduce soreness, while heat therapy can increase blood flow to the affected area. Cold therapy, although effective in reducing inflammation, may slow down the healing process.
Gentle stretching can improve flexibility and reduce muscle tension, aiding in the recovery process. Massage therapy, whether from a professional or self-administered, can also help increase blood flow and reduce muscle soreness. Adequate hydration and getting enough sleep are crucial for muscle recovery and preventing cramping.
Engaging in light exercise or active recovery, such as walking or swimming, can promote healing by increasing blood flow to the muscles. By following these steps, runners can effectively treat muscle soreness and recover more quickly from their race or intense workout.
So, the next time you push yourself to the limit in a race, remember these tips to help your body recover and get back to training for your next event.