The traditional teenage rite of passage of getting a driver’s license and hitting the open road seems to be losing its appeal among Zoomers, the youngest generation of drivers. A recent study by MarketWatch Guides revealed that only 3.6% of licensed drivers in the U.S. are aged 19 and under, with drivers under 25 making up a combined 11% of the driving force. In contrast, drivers aged 30-34 are the most likely to be behind the wheel, accounting for 9% of the driving population.
The shift away from driving among Gen Z could be attributed to a variety of factors. The increasing availability of rideshare apps and public transit, coupled with the financial burden of student loan debt and rising living expenses, may be discouraging young Americans from owning and driving cars. David Straughan, a senior automotive journalist and researcher, highlighted the cultural significance of this trend, suggesting that Gen Z is more willing to question traditional norms.
In the past, getting a driver’s license at 16 was a significant milestone for teenagers, but data from the Federal Highway Administration showed a decline in the percentage of 16-year-olds holding licenses. Financial considerations also play a role, as owning and maintaining a car can be expensive. Cutting out the cost of car ownership can have a significant impact on young people’s finances.
Cities offer alternative transportation options like buses, cabs, and ride-sharing services, making car ownership less essential for urban dwellers. However, at the state level, states with larger rural populations, such as Iowa, South Dakota, and Utah, have a higher percentage of young drivers, as driving may be the most practical option for transportation in these areas.
The rise of social media and virtual communication has also changed the way young people socialize, reducing the need for in-person meetings. Additionally, concerns about mental health and safety, particularly in light of the high number of car accidents each year, may be contributing to the decline in driving among Gen Z.
Overall, the shift away from traditional driving culture represents a significant cultural change, reflecting the evolving priorities and values of the youngest generation of drivers. As Gen Z continues to redefine what it means to come of age in the modern world, the role of driving in the teenage experience may continue to evolve.