Tokuryū, a new criminal threat in Japan, emerges from the darkness

The underworld in Japan is undergoing a transformation, with the traditional yakuza being pushed into hiding by strict laws and regulations against organized crime. However, a new breed of criminals known as tokuryū, or quasi-gangsters, has emerged to fill the void left by the yakuza.

These tokuryū operate without a clear organizational structure, making it difficult for law enforcement to track them down. Their activities are widespread, with some even operating overseas, like the notorious Luffy crime ring based in the Philippines.

The recent murder of a couple in Tochigi Prefecture highlights the challenges law enforcement faces in dealing with these quasi-gangsters. The suspects hired to carry out the crime seem to have no solid connections to each other or to the mastermind behind the operation.

The National Police Agency has classified individuals involved in dark part-time jobs and quasi-gangsters as tokuryū, reflecting their anonymous and fluid nature. These individuals often operate without knowing each other, making it easy for them to disperse and regroup.

The proliferation of tokuryū is attributed to ordinances against organized crime, which have forced former yakuza members and ordinary citizens alike into a life of crime. Young people, in particular, are being lured into illegal activities through promises of high income on social media.

To combat this new wave of crime, the NPA has established a joint investigation unit comprising 500 experienced investigators across seven prefectures. The challenge lies in addressing cross-regional crime and breaking down barriers between prefectural police forces.

Despite the difficulties in apprehending the masterminds behind these crimes, law enforcement is determined to crack down on tokuryū and dismantle their operational bases. The evolution of crime in Japan poses a significant challenge, but with concerted efforts, authorities hope to bring these quasi-gangsters to justice.