American officials are ramping up efforts to prevent Russia from deploying an antisatellite nuclear weapon in space, citing concerns over Moscow’s recent veto of a U.N. measure aimed at keeping space free of such weapons. The State Department has obtained information that contradicts Russia’s claim that the weapon is for peaceful scientific purposes.
Assistant Secretary of State for Arms Control Mallory Stewart condemned Russia’s veto and emphasized the need for international pressure to prevent the deployment of a nuclear-armed satellite. The weapon, if launched, could potentially disrupt lower earth orbit, affecting a wide range of satellites crucial for global communications and national security.
Despite Russia’s denial of intentions to deploy the weapon, U.S. officials remain skeptical, pointing to evidence of Russian preparations for such a move. The 1967 Outer Space Treaty prohibits the deployment of nuclear weapons in space, but with recent disregard for arms control treaties, American officials fear the treaty could be at risk.
Representative Michael R. Turner, chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, has raised alarms about the potential consequences of a nuclear-armed antisatellite weapon, likening the situation to a “Cuban missile crisis in space.” He criticized the Biden administration for not taking stronger action to deter Russia from deploying the weapon.
As tensions escalate, the international community is closely watching Russia’s defense of its veto at the U.N. General Assembly. The outcome of this diplomatic battle could have far-reaching implications for the future of space security and arms control agreements.