NASA’s Lucy spacecraft has uncovered a fascinating history behind the little asteroid Dinkinesh and its moonlet Selam, shedding light on the dynamic nature of these celestial bodies. The findings, revealed by scientists, suggest a complex past for the smallest asteroids ever observed up close from the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.
Lucy’s observations of Dinkinesh unveiled ridges, trough structures, and other features that point towards a turbulent history for the asteroid and its companion, Selam. These asteroids are crucial in providing insights into the early stages of our solar system, offering clues about the formation of Earth and other planets billions of years ago.
Launched by NASA in 2021, Lucy embarked on a 12-year mission to study asteroids, with a particular focus on Jupiter’s Trojan asteroids. During its journey, Lucy made a close encounter with Dinkinesh and Selam, revealing intriguing details about their composition and relationship.
The researchers noted that a significant piece of rock broke free from Dinkinesh in the past, leading to the formation of Selam, a contact-binary moonlet. This unique structure, where two bodies gently merged into one, provides valuable insights into the processes shaping small bodies in the solar system.
As Lucy continues its mission, with upcoming visits to other asteroids, the discoveries made during the Dinkinesh encounter highlight the importance of studying these celestial bodies in unraveling the mysteries of planet formation. The successful exploration of Dinkinesh serves as a testament to the spacecraft’s capabilities and sets the stage for further groundbreaking discoveries in the realm of space exploration.